Oliver is the titular character of the novel and is described as a small and fair boy. Though the novel begins with Oliver’s birth, most of the story takes place when Oliver is 9 years old. Oliver’s mother dies in childbirth so the beadle, Mr. Bumble, gives Oliver his name. It is later revealed that Oliver is the son of Edward Leeford and Agnes Fleming. Though an orphan, Oliver is later adopted by Mr. Brownlow and spends the rest of his days living with Brownlow, the Maylies, and their many friends. Oliver is an innocent and gentle boy who survives many trials on the streets and workhouses of 19th- century London. He embodies the inherent goodness of human nature. No matter how many people attempt to corrupt and sway Oliver into a life of crime and despite the consistent struggles he faces, Oliver remains empathetic to the struggles of others. Though Oliver is the main character of the novel, his character does not change. Oliver’s true identity and that of his parents are the main mysteries of the book.