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Li-Young LeeA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics.
Consonance refers to the repetition of consonant sounds in words. Lee uses this to great effect in the opening stanza of “The Gift”:
To pull the metal splinter from my palm
my father recited a story in a low voice.
I watched his lovely face and not the blade.
Before the story ended, he’d removed
the iron sliver I thought I’d die from (Lines 1-5).
The melodious quality of the nine “l” and seven “m” sounds in these five lines lulls the reader into the same sense of serenity that the speaker experienced as a young boy with his father.
Among the other instances of consonance, the concluding lines stand out for the way they bring the poem full circle, sonically:
And I did not lift up my wound and cry,
Death visited here!
I did what a child does
when he’s given something to keep.
I kissed my father (Lines 31-35).
The six “d” and four “c/r” sounds give the lines an emphatic, deliberate emphasis that signals that the poem is coming to a close. The same goes for the three “r” sounds, each of which ends a line (Lines 31, 32, and 35). The final “r” provides the strong emphasis we associate, whether consciously or not, with the decisive ending of a poem.
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